ToxicHerbs & Spices
Updated:2026-09-28 · Food code:FOOD-HRB-0002
大蒜 配图

GarlicAllium sativum

Garlic

Allium sativum
Also known as:Allium sativum, garlic powder
CatToxic

Cats are more sensitive to Allium plants; even small amounts can cause oxidative damage to red blood cells and anaemia.

DogToxic

Sulfur-containing compounds in Allium plants damage red blood cells and can cause haemolytic anaemia; dogs can be affected too, and some breeds (e.g. Akita, Shiba Inu) are more sensitive.

What to do after ingestion

Feeding risk and emergency notice · Contact a veterinarian or an emergency animal hospital immediately; do not rely on this site alone
Symptoms

Vomiting, drooling, lethargy, pale gums, rapid breathing, weakness.

What to do

Stop feeding and seek veterinary care promptly, noting the amount ingested; do not induce vomiting at home.

Toxic compound

Allium sulfur compounds

Why it is risky

Cats are more sensitive to Allium plants; even small amounts can cause oxidative damage to red blood cells and anaemia.

What to do after ingestion

Feeding risk and emergency notice · Contact a veterinarian or an emergency animal hospital immediately; do not rely on this site alone
Symptoms

Vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, lethargy, pale gums, rapid breathing, dark urine (haemoglobinuria).

What to do

Stop feeding immediately, secure the remaining food, note the form and approximate amount, and contact a veterinarian promptly; pale gums or dark urine are emergencies.

Toxic compound

Allium sulfur compounds

Why it is risky

Sulfur-containing compounds in Allium plants damage red blood cells and can cause haemolytic anaemia; dogs can be affected too, and some breeds (e.g. Akita, Shiba Inu) are more sensitive.

Nutrition

Per 100 g, edible portion
Energy · kcal/100g
149
Protein
6.36 g
Fat
0.5 g
Carbohydrates
33.06 g
Dietary fiber
2.1 g
Water
58.58 g

Data source:USDA FoodData Central · SR Legacy · Accessed on:2026-09-28

Cat · Safe feeding conditions

Toxic

No additional condition notes for this food

Clinical and veterinary sources

1
ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center
People Foods to Avoid Feeding Your Pets
Accessed:2024-10-08View source ↗
2
Pet Poison Helpline
Garlic Is Toxic To Dogs
Accessed:2026-09-25View source ↗
Why it is risky

Cats are more sensitive to Allium plants; even small amounts can cause oxidative damage to red blood cells and anaemia.

Toxic compound

Allium sulfur compounds

Symptoms

Vomiting, drooling, lethargy, pale gums, rapid breathing, weakness.

What to do

Stop feeding and seek veterinary care promptly, noting the amount ingested; do not induce vomiting at home.

Notes

Garlic in seasoned foods, broths and baby food can be an unexpected exposure source.

Dog · Safe feeding conditions

Toxic

No additional condition notes for this food

Clinical and veterinary sources

1
ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center
People Foods to Avoid Feeding Your Pets
Accessed:2024-10-08View source ↗
2
Pet Poison Helpline
Garlic Is Toxic To Dogs
Accessed:2026-09-25View source ↗
Why it is risky

Sulfur-containing compounds in Allium plants damage red blood cells and can cause haemolytic anaemia; dogs can be affected too, and some breeds (e.g. Akita, Shiba Inu) are more sensitive.

Toxic compound

Allium sulfur compounds

Symptoms

Vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, lethargy, pale gums, rapid breathing, dark urine (haemoglobinuria).

What to do

Stop feeding immediately, secure the remaining food, note the form and approximate amount, and contact a veterinarian promptly; pale gums or dark urine are emergencies.

Notes

Powdered or oil forms are more concentrated; do not use garlic as a home dewormer.

Disclaimer and individual health notes

This website is for reference only and does not replace a licensed veterinarian. If your pet has eaten a suspected toxin or shows symptoms, contact a veterinarian or an emergency animal hospital immediately.